World War II battle sites near Embute hillfort and church
Mūšio vieta
The World War II battle sites near the Embute hillfort and the church are located in the Embute Nature Park, known as the Embute Valley. The nature park is significant because it was one of the first places in Latvia where the glacier began to retreat. The nature park is home to many natural, historical and geographically interesting sites.
World War II battles in the Embute valley
On 27 October 1944, the Red Army launched an offensive operation, now known as the 1st Kurland Battalion, with the aim of destroying Army Group North. The original plan envisaged an attack by the 61st Army from the Vaiņode district in a northerly direction to ensure the involvement of the 5th Guards Panzer Army to build on the success. The German 30th Grenadier Division and 563rd Volksgrenadier Division, supported by the 14th Panzer Division, were defending in this sector. One of the main Soviet axes of attack was on the Vaiņode - Embūte - Nīkrāce - Skrunda road, and it was here that Soviet tank units were planned to be used.
The main obstacle in the way of the tanks was the valley of the Lanka River, on the heights of which the Embute Church, Embute Castle and Embute Castle Mound are located. Between 28 and 31 October 1944, the Soviet offensive was halted here and allowed the German High Command to draw up the necessary reserves. On 31 October, the Soviet offensive was able to advance as far as the river Šķervele, bypassing the Lanka river valley to the north of the Embute hillfort, and continue in the direction of Nikrace.
Edukacinės programos
Expedition in the ancient valley of Embūte
the opportunity to get to know the ancient cultural history of Embūte. Visiting Embūtes TIC expositions, Knights' Hill, Indus and Arias Oak, Church Ruins, Curonian Sword, Lookout Tower, Yoda Dam, Indus and Arya Sculptures, Yoda's Footstone, Pilskalns Spring, Curonian Mounds in a guided expedition.
"In the footsteps of Yoda." – 3.5 km long circular trail.
"In the footsteps of Indul and Arija" - a 5 km long circular trail.
Susijusi laiko juosta
Susijusi istorija
Embute Church walls - witnesses of World War II
The Embute Church is one of the most vivid witnesses of the Second World War in Kurzeme. Traces of artillery and other shells can still be seen on the church walls and bell tower. The German army used the church (like many others in Kurzeme and elsewhere) for impregnable defensive purposes. As a result, the church was destroyed and has not been rebuilt since the Soviet