The Mazirbe coast, from where refugee boat traffic to Sweden took place in 1944 Trail

1-Mazirbe-mūsdienas.jpg
The Mazirbe coast today
1-latviešu-bēgļu-pārcelāji.jpg
Loading...
 Mazirbe, Latvia
 +371 26469057
 Talsu novada TIC

The Mazirbe coast was an important place during World War II, from where refugee boat traffic to Sweden took place in 1944.

Memories of boat refugee Ilona Cīrule (nee Mālītis): “I was 13 years old at the time. I remember that at the end of September we traveled in a caravan from Riga to Mazirbe for a whole week. The trip remains in my memory as something unpleasant: the Russian candles in the sky worried me to the core. We lived in Mazirbe for about three weeks, and every day I heard talk about crossing over and about looking for boats. Finally, on October 21, we had to get ready. [..] There were about 90 of us on the boat. I sat on my father’s lap on the deck. The small children with their mothers were below, and they were short of air. I must have been dozing, but in the morning of the next day a plane was spotted and a ship on the horizon. Then the people became quiet. In the afternoon, the ship came again, and this time it came right at us. But it happened like in a fairy tale: it was a Swedish military ship! They pulled us all onto the ship, gave us warm cocoa and took us to the port of Nynashamn. Our boat was tied to the ship and its owner Zariņš-Petravs received it safe and sound. Among the guests were Šici, Zanderi, Vanagi, the former Minister of Justice Mrs. Apsīša, our family and others. I know that the boat had to be paid in gold. But how much - I don't know.

Used sources and references:

Memories of boat refugee Ilona Cīrule (nee Mālītis). From: Across the Sea 1944/45. The memories of 130 witnesses were arranged by V. Lasmane. Stockholm: Memento, 1990, p. 186.

Related stories

The secret and dangerous activities of Valdemārs Ģinters

Valdemārs Ģinters' name was the last hope for many Latvian refugees to escape to Sweden. Too much attention from the refugees was dangerous, and therefore Ģinters kept it a secret.

Valentina Lasmane's successful escape

A biographical story written by Valentīne Lasmane about how she managed to escape from detention during the German occupation

The first refugee boat "Centība" from Bambali

On 31 October 1944, the boat "Centība" left the Kurzeme coast. The departure of this boat was reconstructed by Valentīne Lasmane, the Convener of the Latvian Central Council, from the recollections of several fellow passengers

Refugee boat transfer point from the Kurzeme coast to Sweden near the "Pāži" houses

One of the important places of relocation was near the “Pāži” house, where a monument has now been erected - “Sail of Hope”. “The ships came regularly and the most people left from “Pāži”, says the memories of I. Freibergs.