Aviacijos bombardavimo poligonas
IV Sovietų okupacija

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Susijusios vietos

Soviet Army Observation Tower (Kurgan of Officers)

The "Officers' Kurgan" is located less than a kilometre from the ruins of Zvārde Church. The Kurgan is made of the ruins and remains of the surrounding houses and manor house, which have been bulldozed together. An observation tower was built on the kurgan. According to the inscription, the present tower was built in 1981. The tower was used to record bomb hits. The training bombs had a reduced explosive content, so their hits had to be watched more carefully. Unexploded bombs were neutralized immediately, but not all could be found.

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Ruins of Ķērkliņu church

The ruins of the Ķerkliņu Church are located about 5 kilometres north-west of Kokmuiža, near the Ķerkliņu Lake. The church was built in 1641 by Heinrich von Dönhoff (Derkarth), the owner of the Ķerkliņi manor. The original wooden church was replaced by a stone building, under which tombs were built for the dead of the Dönhof and later Kleist families. The tombs were already destroyed during the 1905 riots, but in 1949 the coffins were moved from the tombs to the church. The church was an example of the Kurzeme Baroque style - its carvings were made by the Kuldīga - Liepāja woodcarvers. Although the owners of the manor and the church were at various times plagued by financial problems, the church underwent several reconstructions during its...

Zvārde church ruins

The ruins of Zvārde Church are located on the territory of the former Zvārde air target range, near the so-called "Kurgan of the Officers". After a kilometre and a half, you will pass a T-junction with the Rīteļi cemetery nearby.

The first wooden church and rectory were built here in 1567, and the stone church was built in 1783 at the expense of local peasants, Kurzeme nobles and Duke of Courland Peter Byron. During...

Soviet air force target firing ground in Zvārde

Zvārde landfill is located in Zvārde municipality, Saldus region. It is a former military aviation training ground of the USSR, covering more than 24 000 hectares.

The territory of the former airfield is home to several sites: the Officers' Kurgan, the ruins of the Zvārde and Ķērkliņi churches, the Rīteļi cemetery, the former army base "Lapsas", and others. Until the Second World War, the site of the observation tower was home to the "Vairogi" house. During the construction of the polygon, what was left of the farm - walls, the remains of the...

Collection of old cars "Retroknifiņš"

There is also a private collection in Zvārde municipality that contains both cars and trucks, as well as motorcycles.

The collection includes a restored German army BMW motorcycle, which was already here during the siege of the german army group "Kurland", as well as several German cars that remained here after the surrender of the German army group "Kurland".

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Riteli Cemetery

After the airfield was established in this area in 1953 at the request of the USSR Ministry of Defence, the Zvārde Church, the Ķerkliņi Church and the Rīteļi Cemetery were actually located in the centre of the airfield - next to an artificial airfield with access roads and defence positions, which was used as a target by Soviet pilots. Planes flew here from airfields in Latvia and elsewhere in the Soviet Union. In less than 40 years, the church, the cemetery, the former manor house and dozens of surrounding buildings were reduced to ruins. Today, the site is cared for by the Saldus Martin Luther Church. The surrounding area is still contaminated with unexploded ordnance and it can be dangerous to walk off the roads.

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Zvārde shooting range and former Soviet military base "Lapsas"

The landfill's service base is located approximately 2 kilometres east of Striķu Manor, on the Saldus-Auce road. The former Soviet Military Aviation Target Range (military unit No 15439) in Zvārde is located south of Saldus. The territory of the airfield is home to several sights - the ruins of Zvārde and Ķerkliņi churches, the ruined Rīteļi cemetery, the observation post of the airfield, the so-called "Officers' Kurgan" and the former airfield personnel base and shooting range "Lapsas".

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Susijusi istorija

Sovietų aviacijos bomba Ritelių kapinėse

Ritelių kapinės iš tikrųjų buvo tikslinės teritorijos centre. Vietos gyventojai galėjo tik stebėti, kaip jie buvo naikinami.

Šmeižikės vaikystė bombų sprogimų šešėlyje – Fosforo kapsulės

Vaikystę praleidęs netoli Zvārde taikinio poligono, apsuptas sprogimų ir skrendančių reaktyvinių lėktuvų, vis tiek kartais savaitgaliais galėdavau patekti į poligoną. Sovietų armijai pasitraukus, žemė buvo nusėta bombų krateriais ir daugybe sprogstamųjų užtaisų ne tik poligono laikų, bet ir Antrojo pasaulinio karo laikų. Berniukams ypač patiko deginti fosforo kapsules...

Zvardinekos vaikystė bombų sprogimų šešėlyje – Daugiakampės vasaros

Vaikystę praleidęs netoli Zvārde taikinio poligono, apsuptas sprogimų ir skrendančių reaktyvinių lėktuvų, vis tiek kartais savaitgaliais galėdavau patekti į poligoną. Sovietų armijai pasitraukus, žemė buvo nusėta bombų krateriais ir daugybe sprogstamųjų užtaisų ne tik poligono laikų, bet ir Antrojo pasaulinio karo laikų.

Zvardineikos vaikystė bombų sprogimų šešėlyje – numuštas lėktuvas

Sąvartynas buvo naudojamas iki 1992 m., o net 1992 m. kovo mėnesį sąvartyno teritorijoje dėl nežinomų priežasčių sudužo iš Lielvārdės pakilęs lėktuvas.