I World War I, I Wars of Independence, II World War II, IV Soviet Occupation

Naisaare Island – one of the most secret sites of the Soviet era

Day 1.

20 km

Tallinn–Naissaar–Tallinn

Practical info

Tours and educational programs must be booked in advance and a specific time must be reserved. The island can be reached from Tallinn by boat during the spring and summer seasons. Information: https://meremuuseum.ee/lennusadam/en/visitor-information/kontakt-ja-asukoht/

  • Start/finish : Tallinn, Lennusadam.
  • Duration : One day depending on the chosen route and ship traffic capabilities.
  • Additional options : narrow-gauge railway ride, bus tour (Rannarahva Museum services, https://naissaarekeskus.ee/ ).

Sights

Coastal Defence Battery No 7 “America”

The so-called “American Battery” with 9.2-inch guns is located at the western end of the island, about 200 m from the shore. It was originally intended for 130 mm guns, but was later equipped with guns supplied from the United States. They were operated by electricity, ammunition was delivered by elevators. The command post was combined with a power plant and ammunition storage. In 1918, three positions were blown up, but one remained intact.

Photo: Juris Smaļinskis
Naisaare Naval Mine Factory

Naisaare Island was home to one of the largest Soviet naval mine storage and assembly complexes in the Baltics during the Soviet era. It was built in 1950–1956 to quickly mine the western part of the Gulf of Finland if necessary, and the territory was a closed military zone for civilians. Naval mines were assembled, repaired, stored and transported there via the island's narrow-gauge railway to the port.

Photo: Juris Smaļinskis

Places to eat

Dining in Tallinn, www.visittallinn.ee , during the season there is a summer cafe in Naissaare, https://naissaarekeskus.ee/kohvik/

Places to stay