Monument to those killed in the Battle of Seda
Memorial site

325

The monument to those who died in the Battle of Seda stands in the town of Seda itself, next to the Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary. This monument was unveiled on August 1, 1999. The author of the monument is sculptor Osvaldas Neniškis. The monument is dedicated to the memory of the soldiers of the Homeland Defense Team who died in the Battle of Seda on October 7, 1944.

The Battle of Seda was an armed clash between units of the Lithuanian Homeland Defense Forces and the Soviet Army that took place on October 7, 1944.

In the first half of 1944, the German occupation authorities in Lithuania abolished the Local Unit led by General Povilas Plechavičius, but as the situation at the front deteriorated, it had to take into account the Lithuanians' desire to create independent military units to fight the advancing Soviet army. In July, all Lithuanian combat units operating in Viekšniai parish and Mažeikiai county were merged into the so-called Homeland Protection Unit, which was subordinate to the German army. It was to defend the front line near Seda, as the USSR army advanced in the direction of Klaipėda.

As autumn approached, Seda was prepared for a circular defense: the majority of the Homeland Security Forces were deployed to the east and north of Seda, with one incomplete battalion near Barstyčiai, on the western side.

The units of the USSR army, which began the Klaipėda operation, reached the Seda area in early October 1944. On the morning of October 7, several dozen Soviet tanks attacked the approaches to Seda, defended by the Homeland Defense Team, followed by a rifle division. The battles for Seda were fought only in July, when about 6,000 volunteers, including 112 officers, 5 of whom had the rank of colonel, gathered into a military unit called the Homeland Defense Team.

The location of the battles is not marked, but you can visit the monument dedicated to those who died in the Battle of Seda.

Related topics

Related stories

Paskutinė poeto kelionė

1944 m. spalio 7 d., tą pačią dieną, kai vyko Sedos kautynės, tragiškai žuvo jaunas poetas Vytautas Mačernis, bandęs pasitraukti į Vakarus.

Paskutinės kautynės prie Sedos

1944 m. spalio 7 d. prie Sedos įvyko vienos paskutinių didesnių reguliarios kariuomenės kautynių Lietuvos teritorijoje, kur Tėvynės apsaugos rinktinės savanoriai stojo į kovą su Raudonąja armija, gindami Lietuvos laisvę.